Progressive cardiomyopathy with intercalated disc disorganization in a rat model of Becker dystrophy - Thérapie génique pour la DMD & physiopathologie du muscle squelettique
Article Dans Une Revue EMBO Reports Année : 2024

Progressive cardiomyopathy with intercalated disc disorganization in a rat model of Becker dystrophy

Alan Jorge
  • Fonction : Auteur
Peggy Lafuste
Laurent Tiret

Résumé

Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD) is an X-linked disorder due to in-frame mutations in the DMD gene, leading to a less abundant and truncated dystrophin. BMD is less common and severe than Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) as well as less investigated. To accelerate the search for innovative treatments, we developed a rat model of BMD by deleting the exons 45-47 of the Dmd gene.

Here, we report a functional and histopathological evaluation of these rats during their first year of life, compared to DMD and control littermates. BMD rats exhibit moderate damage to locomotor and diaphragmatic muscles but suffer from a progressive cardiomyopathy. Single nuclei RNA-seq analysis of cardiac samples revealed shared transcriptomic abnormalities in BMD and DMD rats and highlighted an altered end-addressing of TMEM65 and Connexin-43 at the intercalated disc, along with electrocardiographic abnormalities. Our study documents the natural history of a translational preclinical model of BMD and reports a cellular mechanism for the cardiac dysfunction in BMD and DMD offering opportunities to further investigate the organization role of dystrophin in intercellular communication.

Fichier principal
Vignette du fichier
44319_2024_Article_249 final.pdf (7.46 Mo) Télécharger le fichier
Origine Publication financée par une institution
licence

Dates et versions

hal-04782182 , version 1 (14-11-2024)

Licence

Identifiants

Citer

Valentina Taglietti, Kaouthar Kefi, Busra Mirciloglu, Sultan Bastu, Jean-Daniel Masson, et al.. Progressive cardiomyopathy with intercalated disc disorganization in a rat model of Becker dystrophy. EMBO Reports, 2024, 25 (11), pp.4898 - 4920. ⟨10.1038/s44319-024-00249-9⟩. ⟨hal-04782182⟩
56 Consultations
6 Téléchargements

Altmetric

Partager

More